5-氮雜-2′-脫氧胞苷

5-氮雜-2′-脫氧胞苷

性質

Related Categories AN-AZ, Approved Therapeutics/Drug Candidates,Bioactive Small Molecule Alphabetical Index, Eisai,Fluorination Ready Pharma-Developed Compounds,
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InChI Key   XAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N
assay   ≥97%
solubility   acetic acid: water (1:1): 50 mg/mL
originator   Eisai

產品描述

包裝

5, 10 mg in glass bottle

50 mg in glass insert

Application

5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine has been used as a demethylating agent in breast cancer cell line, chromatin, DNA and promoter region of p16 gene.[3][4][5][6]

Biochem/physiol Actions

5′-脫氧雜氮胞苷可引起DNA去甲基化或半去甲基化。DNA去甲基化可通過隨著提高的核酸酶活性而“打開”染色質的結構來調控基因的表達。這種染色質結構的重塑可實現轉錄因子與啟動子區域的結合、轉錄復合物的組裝及基因表達。

Features and Benefits

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General description

5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine is a DNA-hypomethylating agent, which stimulates differentiation and apoptosis of leukemic cells.[1] It is a 2′-deoxycytidine analogue.[2] 5-Aza-2′-deoxycytidine is used to treat chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, refractory anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia.